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Pervomaiskie Ponds near Almaty: location, swimming, season

The Pervomaiskie Ponds are a chain of man-made reservoirs on the Terenkara river about 17 km north of Almaty. Locals go there for paid beaches and pools in summer. Two different places share the name, and the authorities rate one as safe for swimming and the other as dangerous.

Engraving: a chain of small ponds among poplars and willows on a plain below snowy mountains
IllustrationEngraving: a chain of small ponds among poplars and willows on a plain below snowy mountains

Pervomaiskie Ponds near Almaty: when to go, month by month

  1. January: off season
  2. February: off season
  3. March: off season
  4. April: possible
  5. May: possible
  6. June: best time
  7. July: best time
  8. August: best time
  9. September: possible
  10. October: possible
  11. November: off season
  12. December: off season

The swimming season in Almaty Region opens on 1 June; we found no sources on winter use.

Pervomaiskie Ponds near Almaty: why go

One name, two places

The regional authority rates the Ili District complex safe for swimming; Almaty lists the Kemel ponds as dangerous.

Dams of the 1960s

The cascade was built in the 1960s for irrigation; a local historian calls the convent legend a fake.

The Pervomaiskie Ponds (Pervomayskiye prudy, “May Day Ponds”) are a cascade of reservoirs north of Almaty, created in the 1960s by damming the Terenkara river to store irrigation water (Zakon.kz, 2026). Today paid leisure areas with beaches and pools line part of the shore, and it is a summer day out for city families rather than a nature reserve.

Two places, one name

The former village of Pervomaisky became Almaty’s Kemel neighbourhood in 2014, so “Pervomaiskie Ponds” can mean two things in local news.

Leisure complex, Ili DistrictPonds in Kemel, Almaty
Wherevillage of Mukhametzhan Tuimebayev, about 17 km from AlmatyZhetysu District, inside the city
Swimming in 2026listed as safe by the regional authority, lifeguards on official beacheson the city’s list of dangerous places to swim
Sourcegov.kz, 29.05.2026Bes.media, 04.05.2026

Sources do not say whether these are parts of the same cascade. The practical rule: swim only on a staffed official beach, not on any bank your map labels with the name.

Engraving: a wooden jetty on a poplar-lined pond, swimmers far off
Illustration Engraving: a wooden jetty on a poplar-lined pond, swimmers far off

Swimming safely

The regional authority opens the swimming season on 1 June and allows swimming only on beaches that meet sanitary and safety rules. An expert quoted by Zakon.kz (2026) warns of sudden depth changes near the dams, a soft uneven bottom and water quality that is “not always guaranteed”. In July 2021 a 10-year-old boy drowned at the park beach, and the park closed the beach for a time (NewTimes).

Not verified yet We could not find the official 2026 list of permitted bathing sites on the legal database or a sanitary report on water quality at the ponds.

On hot days, read our heat advice. For other places to swim near the city, see lakes near Almaty and the much larger Kapchagay reservoir.

Weather by month

There is no weather station at the ponds. The chart shows a computed ERA5 reanalysis normal for 2011–2020 at the complex’s coordinates.

Climate by month · ERA5 grid point (668 m) · records 2011–2020

A computed reanalysis normal for these coordinates, not weather station records.

Monthly figures
MonthDay high, °CNight low, °CRain/snow, mm
Jan-1.6-10.328.2
Feb0.9-8.532.5
Mar11-063
Apr18.96.793.7
May2410.867.6
Jun28.715.432.6
Jul31.917.815
Aug30.416.118.6
Sep25.31119.1
Oct17.14.638.4
Nov6.2-3.146.8
Dec-0.1-830.9

Source: Open-Meteo, ERA5 reanalysis, 2011–2020

In the computed normal the warmest month is July, averaging 31.9 °C by day and 17.8 °C at night; the coldest is January, at −1.6 °C by day and −10.3 °C at night. Nights average below freezing in 4 months of the year. April is the wettest month with about 94 mm, out of about 486 mm a year. On average 61 days a year reach 30 °C or more.

Compare with the city on Almaty weather.

Getting there

The drive takes about 40 minutes: Sxodim measures 17 km from the northern ring road, Zakon.kz 17.5 km from Almaty. Enter “Pervomaiskaya promzona 11B, Ili District” in your map app. We found no public bus route in open sources, so a taxi is the simple option.

What we do not know

We found no figures for the number of ponds or their water area, no rules for fishing, and nothing about winter use such as skating or ice fishing. For skating, the city is the safer bet: the akimat ran 11 free outdoor rinks in 2025/26, listed on ice rinks in Almaty. A local story that the ponds cover the site of a convent where nuns were shot has no archival support, according to a local historian quoted by Zakon.kz in 2024 and 2026.

Pervomaiskie Ponds near Almaty: tips before you go

  1. Swim only on a staffed official beach: depth changes sharply near the dams.

More to see nearby

Frequently asked questions

Where are the Pervomaiskie Ponds?
In Ili District of Almaty Region, by the village of Mukhametzhan Tuimebayev, about 17 km from Almaty. Coordinates of the leisure complex: 43.3937, 76.9109 (OpenStreetMap).
Is it safe to swim at the Pervomaiskie Ponds?
At the official beach of the complex in Ili District, yes: the regional authority listed it as safe on 29 May 2026, with lifeguards on duty. The ponds in Almaty’s Kemel neighbourhood are on the city’s list of dangerous places to swim.
When is the swimming season?
It opens on 1 June in Almaty Region, and swimming is allowed only on beaches that meet sanitary and safety rules (regional authority, 29.05.2026).
How do I get there?
By car or taxi, about 40 minutes and 17 km from Almaty’s northern ring road (Sxodim). We found no public bus route in any open source.
What is the weather like at the ponds?
There is no weather station at the ponds; a computed ERA5 normal for their coordinates shows July as the hottest month and January as the coldest. See the chart on this page.
Why were the Pervomaiskie Ponds built?
To store water for farming: in the 1960s several dams were built on the Terenkara river to hold irrigation water (Zakon.kz, 2026). A 2024 article also mentions flood storage and fish farming.
Can you fish at the Pervomaiskie Ponds?
We found no current fishing rules for the ponds. An expert quoted by Zakon.kz says anglers were among the first visitors, and fish arrive with birds or are stocked.

Sources

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